[Ǿ] Bell's
palsy, facial palsy, facial paralysis, facioplegia,
prosoplegia
[ ]
κп Ͼ
ȸŰ
, αŰ Բ ִ ȥսŰμ
̿ ΰ
ȸ鿡 ϰ ȴ.
ȿͻ
ϸ Ű溴 ߿ ִ ȯ̴.
̿ʹ
ߺϸ ʼ
ȯ̳ Ͼ ʼ ȸŰ
ְ Ͼų ڱ ްų ܻ
ؼ Ѵ.
|
[ ü ]
: κ 7° Ű, Ű濡 ȸ
[/]
: ο Ͼ
[ ]
[ ]
1) ȸŰ渶(central
facial palsy) ;
(brain
tumor), (cerebral vascular accident),
(encephalitis) Ͽ ִ ȸŰκ
ȸŰΰ ħǾ Ͼ.
(hemiplegia) ϴ 찡 .
α
ʰ ȸ Ϲݿ Ͼ ̰̳ û
ֹ ʰ ٺ .
ϸ ȯ ġģٰ Ѵ.
2)ʼ ȸŰ渶(peripheral
facial palsy) ;
a. ټ (nuclear palsy) ;
, , , (syringobulbia)
Ͼ ټ Ű̳ ô
ָ պѴ.
ȸŰ渶 ݴ Ÿ MillardGubler's
syndrome̶ ϸ, ı ֽø
MillardGublerFoville's syndrome̶
Ѵ.
b. ϼ (infranuclear palsy)
ȸŰٺ
ȸŰ ָ Ͼ.
ȯ
(ҳ ), (GuillainBarre's
syndrome ), ܻ(ΰ ), sarcoidosis,
Żȯ , Ʈ ѷε ȴ.
ѷ Ư ȸŰ Bell's palsy
Ѵ.
Bell's
palsy ȯڴ ο ָ ȺҴ()
Ǿ ϸ ȱ ö δ.
̰
Bell's phenomenon̶ Ѵ.
(angulus oris) ϼϸ Ķ
.
Ծȿ Ĺ κ Ѵ.
߰ ִ.
ϱ ȴ.
ϸ ǰ ġģٰ Ѵ.
ϰ
Ƚ Ӵ Ȱ ۿ ´(ø¡).
̻
κ ȸŰ ָ
ִ ε ȸŰ ħ ϸ ְ̰
ħشϸ û Ÿ.
ư
Ű herpes zoster ħ ϸ ȸŰ渶
ܿ , ̵, ̰(auricle) ģ.
̰
Ramsay Hunt's syndrome̶ Ѵ.
õ
ȸŰ渶 Ű պ 콺
ı̶ Ѵ.
ȸâ,
ָ ϴ ط ȸŰ渶 MelkerssonRosenthal's syndrome̶ Ѵ.
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[ ]
˷
ȸŰ âؼ ̶
̷
Ű â ̷, ڰ 鿪 ȯ ϰų ڳ̸
ȸŰ й ް, ؼ
Bell's palsy ̸ δ ܻ, ̼
, .
|
[ ]
˷
[] . ̷ ȯ̹Ƿ
鿪 ȭѴ.
[ܹ]
[պ]
Ͽ, Ǿ ֱ ó
ų ڱ Ͼ
ȣ ˾ Ͼ
|
[ġ ]
ȯ ƴϸ Ű ջ ȸ ٸ
۵ 3~10Ͽ Ĵ ҷϰ
쿡 ȣϴ.
Ϲ
Bell's palsy ȯ 75~85% ڿ ȸ Ǹ,
ҿ 쿡95% ȸ
쿡 50% ̻ ȸ .
ȸ Ⱓ پؼ ɸ
ȸ鸶
ȯڴ ȿ ȸǸ, ȯڴ 80~90%
ȸ
ȸ ȯڴ ϱ
ϱ
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[ġ]
1. Ϲݿ
ȸŰ渶
ġ Ͻ ַκ ȸŰ, ȭ ϸ,
ϴµ ִ.
ġῡ ̿Ͽ ȸ ݴ
Ͽ Ѩ Ű ϰų ڿܼ ġḦ
Ѵ.
Ϸ翡 ⳪ ̿ 15
.( ߿ )
ȿ Ȱ ̿
ʵ ϰ,
㿡
ʰ ϰ ϰ ϱ
ġ
ȸǸ Ϸ翡 15~20ȸ ȸ ȸ
: ȸ, , Լ, ũ̳ ϰ
ſ տ ̰ų
Ծ
ϱ ̸
Bell's
palsy Ϲ spontaneous remissionϴ
Ϲ ġδ ü, Ʈ ϰ
ȸ ϸ, ȿ ؼ ȴ ȣѴ.
ȸ ̴ Ʒõ ߿ϴ.
Ͼ stellate ganglion block
ȿϸ, ؼ Ѵ.
2.
ÿ ѹ ȿ
Ű
α⸦ ҽŰ ν ȣ
steroid
̸ַ ۿ Ȯ, Ÿ ȴ.
|
[Ȱ ]
: ȸ Ű Ƿ
Ȱ
[̿] : ϰ ε巯 Ĺ
ؾ
[ ؾ ]
ȸŰ渶
ִ
ġ
Ŀ ǰų ڱ
ħ 帣
38.3
̻
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